NDT의 개념과 신경생리학적 접근
Concept of Neuro-Developmental Treatment and Neurophysiological Approach
지산간호보건전문대학논문집 1995년 13권 1호 p.111 ~ 130
KMID : 0613219950130010111
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안소윤 ( ) - 지산간호보건전문대 물리치료과
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Abstract
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Dr. Bobath and physiotherapist Mrs. Bobath of England originated NDT(Nuro-Developmental Treatment) in the early part of 1940's. This treatment purpose firstly functional activities of patient. Secondly the coordination of the central nerve
system.
And
thirdly the holistic approach theraping the movement dysfunction with the problem of the sensory. Perception and behavior adaption. The Bobaths changed the early sensory. Perception and behavior adaption. The Bobaths changed the early years used
RIP(Reflex Inhibition Posture) to RIPs(Reflex Inhibition Patterns) in the middle year of 1960's. Because brain demaged patients show the inhibited abnormal tension. Movement and psyhological activities. The concept of inhibition is very important
in
therapy.
They changed the Bobath treatment to the neurodevelopmental treatment in the 1970's. At this time, they didn't change the basic principles but introduce the variable developmental factors of human. The physiology of brain. The integration. The
factor of
reflex and automation to the therapy and enhance the neurophysical aspect which is natural and to ve able to occure the automatic movement.
Recently lots of neuro-physiologists have carried out various researches about the effective therapy on the nerve innervation of the dysfunction of the central nerve system. The effective therapy come from the facilitation of normal movements
through
usual natural tools. Therefore we can say that the concept of Bobath is used correctly. If we understand the function of physiology of CNS and the system. And if we have the concept of theraping the brain from outside in the clinical therapeutic
process.
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KeyWords
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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